Levada do Caldeirao Verde and Inferno - Best Levada and Waterfall Hike in Madeira | Detailed Trail Description | 11 Tunnels
Levada do Caldeirao Verde and Inferno - Best Levada and Waterfall Hike in Madeira

Levada do Caldeirao Verde and Inferno - Best Levada and Waterfall Hike in Madeira

Portugal
Portugal

When Is the Best Time

This is an adventurous and demanding Levada day hike, passing 11 tunnels and many waterfalls. The return hike took roughly six hours, including a lunch break and several photo stops. 

Walking on the wall and water dripping from the moss at the Levada do Caldeirao Verde
Narrow and wet part after 20 minutes walk

I hiked many Levada trails in Madeira. The Caldeirao Verde Levada plus Inferno is easy to reach from Funchal and the north of Madeira. If you don't mind a longer journey to the trailhead, this is the best Levada of all, in my opinion. It took me 1.30 hours to drive one way, and it was worth the long journey from the western side. 

Hiking Map of Caldeirao Verde in the beginning
Information board in the beginning at the parking

These are two hikes in one. Please don't skip the part to Caldeirao do Inferno. It is the most exciting part of this hiking adventure. Essential is a torch or, better, a headlight for the eleven tunnels, some over 200 m long. You can hike this trail throughout the year, but it’ll be wetter in the winter and springtime.

View out of the first tunnel on the Caldeirao Verde Levada hike
The first tunnel

The best time for this trail is between June and October when Madeira experiences a small amount of precipitation. For summer, start early to beat the crowds and avoid weekends. 

Levada Caldeirao do Inferno view out of the tunnel.
The landscape at this Levada trail is spectacular.

More about my favourite Levada hike in Madeira is below. For the exact location of this trail, check out my map, number 2 this is this Levada adventure.

If you would like to know more about Madeira, don't miss out on my other guides: Levada and waterfall hiking trails, sunrise and sunsets, the Pico Arieiro hike, excellent natural pools and beaches, and food specialities? Check out my new guides with tips for a perfect stay on this breathtaking island of Portugal.

Map Madeira with 19 Highlights
The 19 Highlights from our YouTube video. Map high resolution

This is one of the most spectacular and scenic Levada hikes in Madeira. Getting wet on this day hike is part of the experience. It took a long time to build this Levada from 1877 and completed around 1904. The first part of the Levada hike to the Caldeirao Verde waterfall is already fascinating, but the real adventure starts afterwards. The second part is much shorter but more demanding. The entire return hike is 17.5 km long and takes roughly 4-6 hours, depending on your fitness level. 

Car park at the trailhead of Caldeirao Verde
Google Maps Link for the trailhead parking

The last kilometre by car is already promising, leading through an old-grown forest along big tree trunks. I didn't expect such a huge car park in such a remote area. It belongs to the Queimadas Forest Park, a nature-protected area. This parking fills up quickly during the weekends.

Old forest and wide walking path in the beginning
Already, the beginning of the track is stunning.

It is a beautiful area with ancient trees. It is worth coming here even if you can't walk far. Already, the first few hundred meters through this exceptional Queimadas Forest Park have been a wonderful excursion.

An old cypress tree at the beginning of the Caldeirao Verde hike in the Queimadas Forest Park
Ancient cypress tree along the trail at the beginning

The beginning of the Levada hike is a well-maintained wide path. It is an excellent forest for strolling with children or for the elderly. Next to the car park is a café, restaurant, and restrooms, the "Casa das Queimadas ".

New Hiking Fee since October 2024

A hiking fee of 3€ per hiker for the most popular trails is mandatory! Permits are controlled. If you enter one of these hiking trails without a permit you risk a fine of 500€.

Request your permit for Levada do Caldeirao Verde here: Madeira Island Hiking fees

Levada do Caldeirao Verde PR9 Hiking Trail Description

Excellent views to the coast and Sao Jorge from the Caldeirao Verde Levada trail
The view is to the coast and Sao Jorge from the Levada trail.

The return hike is 13 km long and takes 3.5 to 4 hours. The trail is almost flat; just one part is equipped with staircases. The track is leading through four tunnels. The first part is an easy walk on a wide trail.

Me in front of the first waterfall of Caldeirao Verde
View from the bridge to the first waterfall.

By the time it narrows, a stairway leads down to the first waterfall. In former times, you could walk through the waterfall. You cross a bridge now and watch the fantastic fall tumbling into a pool.

Passing a bridge with a water to the left and fern trees in front at Caldeirao Verde
The waterfall is to the left.

Now, a staircase is leading up to approach the same elevation as before. Sometimes, I walked on the Levada wall to continue the hike. The first tunnel appeared - 30 m in darkness. The Levada track offers breathtaking views of the north coast and the hinterland. Water is running, dripping from the walls down to the Levada and hiking trail.

The entrance to the second tunnel of Caldeirao Verde Levada hike
The entrance to the second tunnel.

The walls are green, full of moss and plants. It takes 4.5 km – 1 hour from the beginning to the second tunnel. It already looks awesome from the outside, like walking into an unknown deep hole. Don’t underestimate the difficulty of walking through this 250 m-long tunnel. I was glad to have my headlight in my backpack.

The third tunnel, the second 200 m long one at Caldeirao Verde Levada hike
Third tunnel - second 200 m long one

The tunnel is pretty low; some parts are not higher than 1.50 m and less. I am 1.62 m tall, and on the way back, I bumped my head heavily. So, walk with caution here! The ground is full of paddles. Watch where you are walking.

Popular photo stop; one window and tunnel exit
One of the most famous shots for this hike.

After the tunnel is before the tunnel, this is the third tunnel and roughly 200 m long. In between are vent holes providing fresh air and incredible views of the breathtaking landscape. The end of this tunnel is worth a photo stop on this Levada hike.

An elderly group hiking on the narrow Levada wall.
A bigger group of elderly hikers on the way back.

Continue walking along the narrow and, in some parts, exposed Levada trail. Railings were installed for protection. Only one more short tunnel leads around the corner, and it is not too far to get to the spectacular 110 m high Caldereio Verde waterfall.

Caldeirao Verde and Inferno Hiking Sign
100 m to the left to get to the waterfall - to the right trail continues to the Inferno

Take a refreshing break at the pool at the bottom of the immense waterfall. There is sunlight in the morning, only the rest of the day; the pool and waterfall are in the shade. A bath in the lagoon is prohibited. Either walk the same way back, or you can continue exploring more of this outstanding piece of nature in Madeira that I did.

Caldeirao do Inferno

Breathtaking landscape on the trail to Caldeirao do Inferno
Breathtaking landscape on the trail to Caldeirao do Inferno.

The second part is a short 4.5 km return hike and takes at least 1.5 rather 2 hours. It is a challenging and strenuous hike leading through seven tunnels and a waterfall. You get rewarded with stunning views and waterfalls on this short trail. 

Wall full of moss, plants, and dripping water
In former times, you could walk here.

First, you access a staircase leading down and up to circuit a wall and the previous trail along the Levada. In former times, you could follow the Levada and walk underneath another fantastic waterfall. This part was destroyed by a landslide.

Staircase to the left leading to Caldeirao do Inferno
Steps leading to Caldeirao do Inferno - straight forward to the bottom of a waterfall.

When you reach the steepest and longest staircases, all marked with a sign leading up to the left, continue just for roughly 100 m to reach the next outstanding waterfall and its pool. Enjoy the tranquillity of this place and enjoy the refreshing spray. 

A hidden waterfall on the trail to Caldeirao do Inferno
Another beautiful waterfall with a rainbow at the bottom.

Now, climb up the staircase to get to the most adventurous part of this outstanding hike. To the right is the waterfall you went to before. When you reach the top, the tunnel exploration starts. First, a short tunnel leads to the right.

Walking behind and a little bit through the waterfall to reach Caldeirao do Inferno
Another water obstacle on this Levada trail

Soon after, you reach the next waterfall in front of a short tunnel. Walking behind the waterfall is the only option to continue. Again, I got a little wet before entering this short tunnel, and soon, the next long one appeared. 

The bridge in the caldron offering spectacular views to the gorge and waterfall
The bridge in the caldron offers spectacular views of the gorge in front of the couple.

This tunnel is 200 m long and low. Be careful with your head. Water is dripping from the ceiling, and puddles are spread on the path. You reach the next highlight now; a cauldron with a picturesque waterfall to the left and a gorge plus waterfall to the right. Soak in the beautiful scenery before you continue to the next 200 m long tunnel. 

Breathtaking view out of the tunnel
The waterfall hike is full of such outstanding views.

Again a long and wet tunnel, but luckily with vent holes again. After this tunnel, you walk just 20 meters outside before reaching the next roughly 150 m long one leading around the corner. Water dripping from the ceiling. Enjoy the walk and the landscape when you leave the tunnel. The hinterland is beautifully grown like a jungle soon after you access the next tunnel.

The Caldeirao do Inferno - the end of the Levada hiking trail
The Caldeirao do Inferno

This is a dark and straightforward tunnel that is only 100 m long. Just one more short tunnel, and you almost reached the end of this trail. The Caldeirao do Inferno itself is less spectacular IMO just a high wall, but water is falling and dripping to the floor. However, the scenery, the many waterfalls, the tunnels, and the windows to glimpse the stunning landscape are fascinating and exciting. 

The sun is shining through the trees in the afternoon along the Caldeirao Verde trail
The trail was less busy, and the light was incredible in the afternoon

You walk the same way back to the car park. However, the Levada track looks different and spectacular on the return hike.

Casa das Queimadas restaurant and cafe
Casa das Queimadas, follow the link for more information

Spoil yourself at the cafe and restaurant and enjoy a cold beverage before returning satisfied and tired from this strenuous hike.

Packing List

Hikers with proper shoes and waterproof backpack
We were lucky with the weather.
  • Plenty of water it is a long day hike or refill your bottle during the hike
  • Lunch, energy food, and snacks; you get hungry on this long hiking trail
  • Rain jacket for the many waterfalls or an umbrella for the wettest sections
  • An extra layer if the weather changes and it is cold and damp inside the tunnels
  • Most of the track is in shade, but for some parts, sun protection is needed
  • A waterproof bag or backpack is necessary because of the high amount of water everywhere.
  • Proper hiking shoes

Would you like to know where to find the best natural pools and beaches in Madeira? Check out my additional article about the best spots for swimming.

My Top Accommodation Tips 

Hotel Quinta do Furao nestled in a spectacular coastal scenery
Hotel link via booking.com and Stay22

The north of Madeira is wilder, lush green, with a breathtaking rugged coastline and cliffs similar to Kauai in Hawaii, and less busy. We frequently drove to the north because of its beauty. The Hotel Quinta Do Furao is located close to Santana, to this amazing Levada Hike and to the Ruins of Sao Jorge. The ruins are one of my seven must-see Instagram spots.

The spectacular view to the cliffs from the hotel Quinta Do Furao.

The view from the hotel garden is already spectacular. This hotel is a place to connect with nature and unwind. The hotel staff is outstanding, you get a great variety and quality for breakfast, and the restaurant offers delicious meals. A rental car is needed if you would like to stay at Hotel Quinta Do Furao.

Calheta

Calheta Beach Resort perfectly located
The Calheta Beach Resort is perfectly located next to Calheta Beach.

The Calheta Beach Resort is excellently located in front of the beach and sea, and within walking distance is a small supermarket Pingo Doce. It is shallow water here and, in combination with the sand beach excellent for children. Swimming is best at high tide, and snorkelling is amazing. Due to the breakwater, the bay and beach are well protected from powerful waves and currents. It is one of the very few sandy beaches in Madeira.

Ponta do Sol

Ponta do Sol Promenade and bay
The breakwater protects the bay.

This town is located in the south, and it is one of the sunniest places in Madeira. There is an interesting historic town centre, lovely restaurants, and one of our favourite spots for swimming. The protected bay is well laid out.

Promenade and Hotels in Ponta do Sol
Several hotels in front of the beach.

There are lots of highly-rated hotels in Ponta do Sol. These hotels (by Stay22 and booking.com) are opposite the awesome sunny bay.

Thanks for booking via my website. With your support, I am able to provide all my guides for free.

Best Months to Visit

Jan
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Dec

Related Topics

Location and Tips

Madeira, Santana
Portugal
Portugal

Madeira provides many spectacular Levada hikes, but this one is the most adventurous one and absolutely refreshing in the summer.

 

 

 

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Micha Herber-Bleich
Micha Herber-Bleich
I am always open, curious about new…